英译中 - 中国人口增长 - google 翻译

Eric Sun， 6 年级， 为了一个学校的作业（是关于数学中的增长率的概念），他从网上收集整理了一段关于中国人口增长的材料。然后用google translation 译成中文如下。 google 可以给出语音朗读和拼音， 效果很不错。 英译中可能是一个让孩子们多用中文的好方法！




中国人口增长

今天，中国是世界上人口最多的国家，但并不总是这样。这一段会告诉你这是怎么回事，为什么现在人口正在下降。从1960年到1969年，人均年增长率为1.95％。中国政府希望防止又一次大饥荒，所以他们在1962年开始倡导节育。十年后，人口增长率仍然很高（每年1.99％ ），但到十年末，人口增长率已经放缓至1.3％。在此期间，中国政府采取更多步骤来减缓人口增长。包括实行独生子女政策，要求汉族只能生一个孩子，否则将面临罚款。从1980年到1989年，人口平均增长率进一步放缓，达到每年1.43％。这是中国政府继续倡导和独生子女政策的结合。一旦开始，就没有回头路可走，下一个十年的人口平均增长速度放缓到1.14％。即使中国政府在八十年代中期放宽独生子女政策后，二零零零年至二零零九年的人口增长率也仅为0.61％。中国于二零一五年结束了独生子女政策，使中国家庭有两儿童。但是，独生子女政策工作得很好，2016年人口仅增长0.5％。这使中国的人口迅速老龄化。以目前的增长速度，到2060年中国人口最多的将是70岁。这能解决吗？只有时间会给出答案。


Zhōngguó rénkǒu zēngzhǎng

jīntiān, zhōngguó shì shìjiè shàng rénkǒu zuìduō de guójiā, dàn bìng bù zǒng shì zhèyàng. Zhè yīduàn huì gàosù nǐ zhè shì zěnme huí shì, wèishéme xiànzài rénkǒu zhèngzài xiàjiàng. Cóng 1960 nián dào 1969 nián, rénjūn nián zēngzhǎng lǜ wèi 1.95%. Zhōngguó zhèngfǔ xīwàng fángzhǐ yòu yīcì dà jīhuang, suǒyǐ tāmen zài 1962 nián kāishǐ chàngdǎo jiéyù. Shí nián hòu, rénkǒu zēngzhǎng lǜ réngrán hěn gāo (měinián 1.99% ), Dàn dào shí niánmò, rénkǒu zēngzhǎng lǜ yǐjīng fàng huǎn zhì 1.3%. Zài cǐ qíjiān, zhōngguó zhèngfǔ cǎiqǔ gèng duō bùzhòu lái jiǎnhuǎn rénkǒu zēngzhǎng. Bāokuò shíxíng dúshēngzǐ nǚ zhèngcè, yāoqiú hànzú zhǐ néngshēng yīgè háizi, fǒuzé jiāng miànlín fákuǎn. Cóng 1980 nián dào 1989 nián, rénkǒu píngjūn zēngzhǎng lǜ jìnyībù fàng huǎn, dádào měinián 1.43%. Zhè shì zhōngguó zhèngfǔ jìxù chàngdǎo hé dúshēngzǐ nǚ zhèngcè de jiéhé. Yīdàn kāishǐ, jiù méiyǒu huítóulù kě zǒu, xià yīgè shí nián de rénkǒu píngjūn zēngzhǎng sùdù fàng huǎn dào 1.14%. Jíshǐ zhōngguó zhèngfǔ zài bāshí niándài zhōngqí fàngkuān dúshēngzǐ nǚ zhèngcè hòu, èr líng líng líng nián zhì èr líng líng jiǔ nián de rénkǒu zēngzhǎng lǜ yě jǐn wèi 0.61%. Zhōngguó yú èr líng yīwǔ nián jiéshùle dúshēngzǐ nǚ zhèngcè, shǐ zhōngguó jiātíng yǒu liǎng értóng. Dànshì, dúshēngzǐ nǚ zhèngcè gōngzuò dé hěn hǎo,2016 nián rénkǒu jǐn zēngzhǎng 0.5%. Zhè shǐ zhōngguó de rénkǒu xùnsù lǎolíng huà. Yǐ mùqián de zēngzhǎng sùdù, dào 2060 nián zhōngguó rénkǒu zuìduō de jiāng shì 70 suì. Zhè néng jiějué ma? Zhǐyǒu shíjiān huì gěi chū dá'àn.

China Population Growth

Today China is the most populous country in the world, but it wasn’t always this way. This paragraph will tell you about how this came to be, and why it’s population is declining right now.  From 1960 to 1969, the average population growth rate every year was 1.95%.  It would have been higher, but there was a famine from 1959 to 1961. The Chinese government wanted to prevent another great famine, so they started advocating birth control in 1962. The decade after still saw a high population growth rate(1.99% per year), but by the end of the decade, the population growth rate had slowed to 1.3%. During this time, the Chinese government took even more steps to slow population growth. Including introducing the One-Child Policy, which required that the Han ethnic group could only have one child, or face fines. From 1980 to 1989, the average population growth rate had slowed even more, to 1.43% per year. This was a combination of the continued advocating by the Chinese government, and the One-Child Policy. Once it started, there was no turning back, and the average population growth rate over the next decade slowed to 1.14%. Even after the Chinese government relaxed the One-Child Policy in the mid 1980s, the population growth rate was only an average of 0.61% from 2000 to 2009. China has since ended the One-Child policy in 2015, allowing Chinese families to have two children. However, the One-Child policy had worked too well, and in 2016, the population only grew 0.5%. This has left China with a rapidly aging population. At the current growth rate, by 2060 the largest portion of China’s population will be 70-year-olds. Can this be solved? Only time will tell.